Existentialism vs. Naturalism in Native Son Essay

At the point when I was as of late experiencing the feared sweet tooth condition, I hadn’t even an inkling that the outcome would prompt an individual and all inclusive philosophical discussion deserving of correlation with Richard Wright’s Native Son. I found a pack of Dove milk chocolates in my cabinet, and continued to nibble thoughtlessly. In the event that you have ever had a Dove chocolate bar, you may realize that the foil coverings incorporate lovable accounts, urging you to â€Å"take a merited air pocket bath†, or advising you that â€Å"when two hearts race, both win†. After just two chocolates (I swear), I went over a covering that I discovered to some degree insane in nature. â€Å"Follow your instincts,† it called, and I needed to roar with laughter. What did this by any chance mean? I started to consider the novel I was perusing, Native Son. The primary character, Bigger Thomas, was to some degree a captive to his impulses. Be that as it may, would they say they were even his? Furthermore, subsequently, my own interest over existentialism and naturalism started. Despite the fact that Richard Wright’s Native Son includes a few conventional estimations of existentialism, the style and topics introduced are fundamentally an impression of the naturalistic development in reasoning and writing. The philosophical investigations of individuals, existentialism and naturalism, share an imperative measure of likenesses. Be that as it may, the differentiations between the two must be underscored so as to all the more likely fathom which style Richard Wright utilized. After analyzing the style, subjects, plot, and characters in Native Son, plainly naturalism was the transcendent philosophical methodology. Existentialism has been characterized as a philosophical development or propensity, complementing singular presence, opportunity and decision. The existentialists infer that human decision is emotional, in light of the fact that people at long last should settle on their own decisions without assistance from such outside measures as laws, moral principles, or conventions. Life’s occasions are not foreordained, but instead are a progression of minutes. â€Å"Human presence, at that point, can't be thoroughly considered classes suitable to things: substance, occasion, process. There is something of an inside differentiation in presence that sabotages such endeavors, a qualification that existential logicians attempt to catch in the classes of ‘facticity’ and ‘transcendence. ’ To be is to co-ordinate these restricted minutes somehow or another, and who I am, my substance, is only my way of co-ordinating them,† as indicated by â€Å"Existentialism as Philosophy†. Since people settle on their own decisions, they are free, but since they uninhibitedly pick, they are totally answerable for their decisions. The existentialists underscore that opportunity is essentially joined by obligation. Moreover, since people are compelled to decide for themselves, they have their freedomâ€and in this manner their duty â€thrust upon them. They are â€Å"condemned to be free. † â€Å"The term naturalism portrays a sort of writing that endeavors to apply logical standards of objectivity and separation to its investigation of human beings,† says Donna M. Campbell in â€Å"Naturalism in American Literature†. Naturalism is even more a philosophical report than scholarly method. Naturalistic essayists see human conduct as constrained by impulse, feeling, or social and monetary conditions, and reject through and through freedom, embracing rather, in enormous measure, the organic determinism of Charles Darwin and the financial determinism of Karl Marx. Naturalism in writing is, basically, a methodology that returns from an investigation of reality regarding characteristic powers like heredity, condition, and physical drives. Naturalism has its underlying foundations in the renaissance, its experiences in the Middle Ages. Creators in the Naturalist development would in general arrangement with the unforgiving parts of life. The topic in naturalist works varies from authenticity in that it frequently manages those crude and undesirable encounters which diminish characters to despicable conduct in their battle to endure. These characters are for the most part from the lower center or the lower classes. They are poor, uneducated, and unsophisticated. Naturalism and Existentialism have a few likenesses. Both philosophical methods for considering human instinct â€Å"belongs to scholarly history†. They endeavor to bring a solid feeling of objectivity and â€Å"coldness† to their investigations. They depend on thinking and rationale, and need to see people logically. The key contrast among naturalism and existentialism is the activity of through and through freedom, and the individual’s capacity to discover significance in their life. Naturalist point of view contends that people can't direct their own lives. Their conviction is that an individual’s life is dictated by its condition, heredity, conditions, etc, though existentialists depend on the idea of the individual carrying on of choice. The motivation behind life is to dismiss outside specialists or effects on one’s life. In this manner the fundamental inquiry alluding to Native Son is; does Bigger assume responsibility for his own life, or is his life built up by his encompassing conditions? The plot of Native Son contains instances of both existentialism (apparently) and naturalism. Essential models of existentialism would be the Bigger’s murders of Mary Dalton and Bessie. His response isn't one of disappointment, however one of happiness; â€Å"He had done this. He had realized this. In an amazing entirety these two killings were the most significant things that had ever transpired. † Bigger’s conceivable outcomes have consistently been hindered by prejudice, however after these deadly demonstrations, he is â€Å"free† to act (and to live with the results of these activities) just because. Despite the fact that these results eventually mean flight and detainment, this sentiment of self-declaration and individual control regardless remains freeing and inebriating for Bigger. This activity brought Bigger â€Å"outside his family now, finished and past them†. Other significant existentialist entries encompass the mother figures in Bigger’s life. The first is his mom, who sings an otherworldly tune right off the bat in the story. Greater gets irritated with this, demonstrating his need to move past strict power to locate his own significance. The dismissal of religion is an exceptionally normal element of existentialism, especially for thinkers, for example, Sartre and Nietzche. Nietzsche declared â€Å"Gods too deteriorate. God is dead. God stays dead. What's more, we have murdered him. † Sartre explains on this striking articulation by saying that â€Å"nothing will be changed if God doesn't exist; we will rediscover similar standards of genuineness, progress and mankind, and we will have discarded God as an outdated theory which will fade away discreetly of itself. † The subsequent case is Mrs. Dalton, who he to some degree analyzes to his mom. In their discussion in the Daltons’ kitchen, Bigger notification that Mrs. Dalton appears to need him to do â€Å"the things she felt that he ought to have needed to do,† instead of the things his mom forces upon him. Regardless of his aversion towards Mrs. Dalton, she gets Bigger to begin contemplating his own wants, and how he needs to live. Naturalism, then again, makes up a significant dominant part of the book. Greater, whom the center rotates around, is a naturalist character. He fits the entirety of the specialized characteristics of a naturalistic â€Å"hero†; they are â€Å"Frequently however not constantly poorly instructed or lower-class characters whose lives are represented by the powers of heredity, sense, and enthusiasm. † Even Bigger’s activities that give him a feeling of importance by conflicting with the standard are instances of him following impulses. What's more, his impulses are dependent on interests that are controlled by his condition and past. For instance, Bigger regularly feels chafed, embarrassed, and frightful. These feelings come because of him feeling as if he is violating a social limit, or he thinks he is being taunted for his race or societal position. â€Å"The second a circumstance turned out to be with the goal that it energized something in him, he revolted. That was the manner in which he lived; he spent his days attempting to overcome or satisfy incredible driving forces in a world he dreaded. † When he smothered these emotions, he was playing into his environmental factors, and when he followed up on them, he was a result of his condition. The essential tone and style wherein the novel was composed reflects naturalist goals. While perusing Native Son, I felt a spooky separation from the story and the characters. It isn't altogether cold, yet the style successfully powers the peruser to understand this is a novel sort of saint. Through an efficient assessment of the human instinct of the story, it achieves a naturalistic method of making the peruser arrive at this resolution. â€Å"Today Bigger Thomas and that horde are outsiders, yet they despise. They despise in light of the fact that they dread, and they dread since they feel that the most profound sentiments of their lives are being ambushed and insulted. What's more, they don't have a clue why; they are frail pawns in a visually impaired play of social powers. † This assessment of people shows a logical way to deal with circumstances and logical results occurrences in human instinct, just as the failure to practice through and through freedom over conditions. In Wright’s paper, â€Å"How Bigger was Born†, he talks about Bigger as predominantly a blend of numerous genuine connections and political representations. â€Å"Bigger’s relationship with white America, both North and South,†¦I needed to depict,†¦I needed to make known by and by, oh dear; a relationship whose impacts are conveyed by each Negro, similar to scars, some place in his body and psyche. † Because Native Son is Bigger’s story, and Bigger is a naturalist individual, the novel is naturalisti

National minimum wage which covers the whole of south korea

National the lowest pay permitted by law which covers the entire of south korea Presentation The third version of Collins word reference characterizes that the lowest pay permitted by law is the most reduced pay that a business is permitted to pay a representative as indicated by a law or understanding. South Korea presented the lowest pay permitted by law in 1988 to settle low-paid specialists living and improving the nature of the work power, consequently adding to the steady advancement of the national economy.(Minimum Wage Act, Article 1, 1986) From that point forward, South Korea has have one national the lowest pay permitted by law which covers the entire of South Korea, despite the fact that there are different special cases which are not applied, for example, any organizations utilizing just families or family members who are living respectively, the individuals who are employed for family works, sailors who are dependent upon the Seamen Act, learners who are doing hands on preparing during the initial 3 months and laborers with incapacities who can be paid sub-least wages in accordance with an endorsement gave by the Ministry of Labor. The lowest pay permitted by law in South Korea in 1988 was 462 won (KRW, an intermediary 0.37 dollar at the present swapping scale: 1$=1,240 KRW), the lowest pay permitted by law in 2009 is 4,000 won (an intermediary 3.23 dollars at the present conversion scale). If there should arise an occurrence of the US, the US government the lowest pay permitted by law in 2009 is 7.25 dollars and that of 1988 was 3.35 dollars. (U.S Department of Labor, 2009) If we contrast two nations and 2008 the lowest pay permitted by law which South Koreas the lowest pay permitted by law was 3,770 KRW(3.41 dollars, at the 2008 normal conversion scale: 1$=1,105 KWR) and the US government the lowest pay permitted by law is 5.85 dollars. Considered the gross national salary per capita in 2008 which of South Korea is 21,530 USD and that of the US is 47,580 USD The World Bank, 2009), the degree of the lowest pay permitted by law in South Korea isn't low, and moreover the normal expanding rate during the previous 10 years in South Korea, which is over 10%, is a lot higher than that of the US. But since of the ongoing financial downturn, while the Minimum Wage Council (MWC) which is set up in the Ministry of Labor to ponder the lowest pay permitted by law and other related issues, which is made out of three section agents laborers delegates, managers delegates and the open agents, thought the lowest pay permitted by law in 2010, there was a major hole between laborers agents and businesses agents, even bosses delegates who have offered a slight increment during the most recent two decades made a proposal that the lowest pay permitted by law ought to be solidified or ought to be dropped. After the long thought, the lowest pay permitted by law of the following year fixed at 4,110 KRW which is the most minimal increment level during the previous 10 years. Moreover on eighteenth Nov. 2008, 31 individuals from the National Assembly from the decision party (Hannara-party) presented the amended the lowest pay permitted by law bill, in which incorporated the presentation of a provincial the lowest pay permitted by law and exemption to the more than 60 years of age individuals. They guaranteed that the current the lowest pay permitted by law level is very high, turns into a weight to private ventures, and at last causes the low-talented specialists joblessness. (The National Assembly, 2008) The proposition of altering the lowest pay permitted by law act incited the analysis from the Labor Unions and some social associations. In this examination, I will audit one part of the modified bill, the territorial the lowest pay permitted by law presentation into South Korea. The business analysts points of view of the lowest pay permitted by law As indicated by traditional gracefully and request bends, the cost of the item is fixed at the harmony point, hypothetically the work advertise is the equivalent. The cost of the work showcase for example the pay settles at the harmony point (Figure 1, at We) where flexibly and request get together, in this way there is no joblessness. However, the lowest pay permitted by law is settled at the specific level which is for the most part higher than the balance (figure 1, at Wm) with the specific social and political reason, for instance, the adjustment of powerless laborers vocations and salary redistribution. Financial specialists state that the lowest pay permitted by law diminishes work in the parts which it focuses to cover and the decline of business exceeds the compensation increment prompting lose low-gifted laborers positions. In figure 1, on the off chance that the lowest pay permitted by law settles at Wm, at that point it causes the joblessness (G-D) and the measure of utilized specialists lessens from F which is the measure of the utilized when the legislature doesn't intercede in the work market to D. This is the fundamental hypothesis that most business analysts use when they notice the negative impacts of the lowest pay permitted by law George Stigler (1946, p358) brings up in his article that the famous target of the lowest pay permitted by law enactment the disposal of destitution was not far from being obviously true and a lowest pay permitted by law couldn't ensure the low-wage individuals from wealthier families. He asserts that the program of expanding salary must be enhanced by a program of instruction in diet, in lodging, in training. (Stigler, 1946, p365) It is generally concurred in the field of financial matters that the lowest pay permitted by law isn't a powerful gadget for disposing of neediness. The concise history of the Minimum Wage The lowest pay permitted by law was first presented in New Zealand in 1894 because of supposed perspiration shops laborers strikes. (Starr, 1981) Now most nations on the planets including the US, France, Canada, Japan, China and the UK have the lowest pay permitted by law guideline. Still there are a couple of nations which don't have the lowest pay permitted by law guideline, for example, Germany, Italy, Swiss, Sweden and Denmark. If there should arise an occurrence of South Korea, the lowest pay permitted by law act sanctioned in 1986 on the grounds of the Constitution. Since the implementation in 1988, mirroring the monetary and social change, revision has been made. In any case, the evaluation about the lowest pay permitted by law is distinctive among individuals. Managers grumble that the current the lowest pay permitted by law approach doesn't mirror the present organizations circumstance and the difference in the work showcase (MWC, 2008). Interestingly, trade guilds contend that the present the lowest pay permitted by law is a low level and doesn't complete the goal of the lowest pay permitted by law adequately. The discussions about its impacts are as yet going on. Rules for setting least wages Every nation has its own associations and the lowest pay permitted by law choosing strategy. Components which influence the lowest pay permitted by law fluctuate from nations, regardless of the assortments; we can for the most part group them into three fundamental variables, which are the necessities of laborers, capacity to pay and the prerequisites of advancement. (Starr, 1981) Gerald Starr specifies that characterizing significant models is the primary key to guarantee the goals of the lowest pay permitted by law. (Star, 1981) In South Korea, the lowest pay permitted by law act article 4 expresses that a lowest pay permitted by law will be set subsequent to considering the laborers living cost, work profitability and the proportion of salary dispersion and it tends to be set diversely by the business. There is a contention whether rules are important or not, and how every standard can be estimated definitely is likewise a worry. In spite of different contentions about the lowest pay permitted by law strategies, I won't talk about them here. The presentation of a local the lowest pay permitted by law into South Korea As I referenced in the presentation, the changed bill by Hannara-party is pending at National Assembly. This reconsidered bill incorporates a few questionable issues. The provincial the lowest pay permitted by law presentation is one of them. Hannara-party guarantees that the lowest pay permitted by law has added to the low-paid specialists occupations ; in the interim the ongoing money related emergency makes budgetary weight little organizations, causes them to disregard the law and subsequently is accepting the activity open door from the powerless average workers. They express that there exists a hole to the living expense and between areas. That is the fundamental motivation to recommend the correction. (NA, 2008) Under the current acting law, there is no ground that Ministry of Labor can set an alternate the lowest pay permitted by law as indicated by land zones. On the lowest pay permitted by law act article 4, Ministry of Labor can set a lowest pay permitted by law distinctively as indicated by enterprises. Be that as it may, as of not long ago, Ministry of Labor has never set the lowest pay permitted by law diversely by enterprises. When Hannara-party handed the bill over, Korean Confederation of Trade Unions (KCTU) made a declaration that Hannara-partys proposal is a danger to the fundamental job of the lowest pay permitted by law. The territorial the lowest pay permitted by law acquaintance will cause the general public with enlarge the social and monetary holes between the regions and to extend the passionate redirection. KCTU contends that the updated bill will make laborers who work at the little organizations where the lowest pay permitted by law is relatively low move to the higher territories for example Seoul or the other huge urban areas. Over the long haul, the provincial the lowest pay permitted by law won't help little organizations in the nearby and rustic territories however will wreck little organizations. Moreover, it will wreck the national economy. League of Korean Trade Unions (FKTU) which is the other major related association associations additionally communicated a similar situation about the updated bill with the KCTU. As opposed to KCTUs contentions, the Korea Employers Federation communicates an understanding about a territorial the lowest pay permitted by law presentation. KEF says the typical cost for basic items and the normal compensation in every city and every region is extraordinary. The cost in nearby territories or provincial regions is moderately low, contrasted with Seoul and Kyeonggi area alleged metropolitan urban communities. In any case, the current framework one national the lowest pay permitted by law doesn't mirror this cost living distinction, the pay hole and the basic contrast in the work showcase. Considered the motivation behind the lowest pay permitted by law which is to secure the low-paid laborers, setting a territorial the lowest pay permitted by law which laborers can live with instead of building up one national the lowest pay permitted by law is powerful to the national economy. They guarantee that the law ought to be reconsidered and the lowest pay permitted by law can be set diversely as indicated by land regions. They contend that a territorial the lowest pay permitted by law is progressively suitable to the goal securing the low-paid specialists. Through refl

Pilgrimage of Grace

DBQ Pilgrimage of Grace The Pilgrimage of Grace was to fight Henry VIII’s activities, for example, his Act of Supremacy. This lead to the usage of new polices, for example, burdens, the extension of the regal force in the North of England, the disintegration of cloisters, and the seizure of Catholic Church lands. These activities negatively affected the nation, and prompted the Pilgrimage of Grace from October 1536 to February 1537. The Pilgrimage comprised of walks and dissents and furnished shows. The re-production of a flag of a marcher delineates God enduring, a furrow and a dairy cattle horn.This represents the inspiration for the Pilgrimage of Grace. It can speak to the workers who are enduring similarly as Jesus did (3). Workers, church and refined men were engaged with the Pilgrimage of Grace. Every one of these gatherings of individuals had an unmistakable part in the journey. The individuals who restricted the development slaughtered a considerable lot of the agitato rs, as they dreaded the disobedience of power. The members of the Pilgrimage of Grace were worried for their nation and wellbeing from foes, and consequently, their objectives were more portrayal, and a reclamation of the Catholic associations, for example, monasteries.The laborers and church were the biggest gathering in the Pilgrimage of Grace, and the most influenced by Henry VIII’s activities. Because of the conclusion of the religious communities by the legislature, the workers made a statement that they should now depend on good cause, confidence, neediness, and that they should be prepared to help each other should cheats or Scots attempt to ransack them (2). This explanation behind dissent negates different reasons, for example, the â€Å"Oath of Honorable Men†, which expresses that one ought not enter the Pilgrimage for longwinded gain, yet for his affection for God (1).The Catholic ministry, who presently couldn't rehearse their confidence in England, had the ir property removed and were intensely sentenced by the legislature, as appeared in the verses to a melody a priest composed, â€Å"†¦And held in bonds. Burglarized, ruined and shorn†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (4). The pastorate and laborers were worried for their future in northern England, and fought to get back the land and religion, which the administration had taken from them. Men of their word likewise were associated with the Pilgrimage of Grace.Some who were individuals from Parliament didn't care for Thomas Cromwell’s effect on the King, which took power from the Parliament. In a mysterious handout, Cromwell is known as a deceiver and that he ought to be expelled from office to reestablish power to Parliament (6). Robert Aske gives the objectives of each one of the individuals who took an interest in the Pilgrimage in his request to the individual from the King’s Council, which incorporates having the leader of the congregation be the pope in Rome, to have Thomas Cro well rebuffed, and to have the religious communities and church lands reestablished (5).Throughout the Pilgrimage, there were revolts in which the two ordinary citizens and honorable men were included (8). A significant number of them were captured and indicted. The end of the religious community was a disservice to the nation according to the men of their word, as can be found in Robert Aske’s declaration, in which he requests that the lord come back to the methods of the Catholic Church (11). Albeit numerous ordinary citizens, church, and men of their word upheld the Pilgrimage, it was contradicted by the makers of these laws, King Henry, and high positioning officials.In Richard Madison’s â€Å"A Remedy for Sedition†, Madison contends that the second rate must be content that the smarter principle them, which is fundamental in a district. In the event that this request isn’t set up, at that point nobody would obey and there would be turmoil (7). Nichol as Leche reprimands the men of their word who didn't face the restriction in his declaration (8). Henry VII himself gives a discourse absolving the everyday people would have opposed him on the grounds of obliviousness, inasmuch as they promptly quit dissenting and submit to his government (9).In the preliminaries against those associated with the Pilgrimage of Grace, 67 percent of the noble men attempted were sentenced, and 62 percent of the workers that were attempted were indicted. In examination, 80 percent of the church attempted were sentenced. This reflects overwhelming restriction against the church, who in the government’s eyes were the reason for the Pilgrimage. Notwithstanding the endeavors of the members of the journey of Grace, none of their objectives were met. Britain was not accommodated to the Catholic Church, nor did the cloisters revive. Cromwell’s pushes toward Protestantism were conclusive.

Determining the Stoichiometry of Chemical Reactions Sample

Deciding the Stoichiometry of Chemical Reactions Paper Mole proportions are utilized as transformation factors among items and reactants in numerous science issues. The ideal proportion, which is the psychometric proportion in the condition, arm the best measure of item, and, if the response is exothermic, produce the most warmth and greatest temperature change, Double substitution responses are commonly viewed as irreversible. The development of an insoluble accelerate gives a main thrust that causes the response to continue one way as it were. In a twofold response, the two reactants which are watery arrangements (which can be separated), can shape two items one likewise a fluid arrangement, and another which can be a hasten, water, or a gas, which can't be separated, along these lines making the response irreversible. The target/objective of this research facility is to locate the ideal mole proportion for the arrangement of an encourage in a twofold substitution response and utilize this data to foresee the synthetic equation of the hasten. In what manner can the results of a twofold response be anticipated? Before the clock was begun, every one of the arrangements in the test tube was mixed/blended in with a huge mixing pole. This guaranteed both the reactants blended appropriately. In the wake of mixing the arrangements, perceptions were noted for any indications of compound changes. The blends were to be left for 10 minutes (a clock was utilized) to sit undisturbed, on the grounds that any development of the test cylinder could cause an obstruction in the settlement of the hasten. Despite the fact that each test tube was left undisturbed for 10 minutes, last perceptions were made after the arrangements were left to sit undisturbed for 24 hours. We will compose a custom article test on Determining the Stoichiometry of Chemical Reactions explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Determining the Stoichiometry of Chemical Reactions explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Determining the Stoichiometry of Chemical Reactions explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer After the 24 hours of settling, the volume of the hasten in each test tube was estimated and recorded. For test tube with graduations, seeing the numbers at eye level made the figurings, yet for test tubes without any graduations an alternate strategy was utilized to gauge the volume of the hasten. First another test container of a similar size was discovered, at that point utilizing a pipette, Mil of water was estimated in a ml graduated chamber, and afterward filled the comparable size test tube. Utilizing a dark marker graduations were composed on the test tube. Graduations up to ml just were made.

Significant Business Function-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Discusss about the Advantages and Disadvantages of Outsourcing Business Functions. Answer: Presentation Re-appropriating has become a critical business work both in the private and open area and is a significant part in business technique (Gunasekaran et al., 2015). The expanding rivalry among organizations both in the nearby and worldwide market has calmed down supervisors to accentuate on achieving upper hand to as to get by in the market. With the present pattern, the fulfillment of the necessities of the clients and winning their trust is getting increasingly troublesome; in any case, it tends to be increased through contribution items and administrations of significant worth. The exhibition of the business can be accomplished by utilization of the customary strategies notwithstanding redistributing the business capacities. The goal of redistributing is to build adaptability and versatility of the organization to the new market circumstances by concentrating on the objective of the firm, designating a few capacities, exchanges to different organizations. Nonetheless, re-appropriati ng additionally accompanies constraints in situations where the redistributed organization is less profitable than the re-appropriating organization. Task Objective The point of this examination is to decide why most associations re-appropriate a portion of their business capacities. Besides, this investigation analyzes the explanations behind the choice of redistributing with the point of building up a top to bottom comprehension of the target. Venture Scope Re-appropriating is broad and includes all the business capacities; but since of the imperatives of time and cash, it was difficult to address all the capacities in this exploration. Along these lines, in light of the above reasons the scientist considered the accompanying huge business capacities: Data innovation Bookkeeping administrations Human asset Deals and promoting The information assembled is from twenty-nine associations. 1Literature Review The idea of re-appropriating Mella and Pellicelli (2012) characterize re-appropriating as appointing work recently done inside the organization to be finished by an outside association. To separate among insourcing and out-entrusting, Mella and Pellicelli depict insourcing as moving the re-appropriated work from the provider to be altogether overseen by the staff which for the most part brings about rivalry with outside providers. While out-entrusting happens when the undertaking is done outside the firm, however full control of the activities are held by the organization; that is the particular subtleties of how the work is to be completed. Alebrand, (2013) further gives the distinction among offshoring and re-appropriating: when a re-appropriated task is done locally viz in a similar nation, at that point it is named as coastal re-appropriating. Though a redistributed work executed in different nations however inside comparative time zones is alluded to as nearshore re-appropriating. In the event that the redistributed work is done in nations with time zones that are far separated, at that point it is named as seaward re-appropriating. Redistributing is a procedure of dynamic. The significant choice is to re-appropriate given undertakings or not. The choice to re-appropriate is gotten a lot of entangled in present day associations as a result of their incorporated applications with one another. For example, IT applications cut over all the tasks of various divisions therefore making it hard to re-appropriate just a single application. Besides, on account of terrible showing out of re-appropriating, and afterward the entire organization is influenced. Accordingly, the rules used to look at the choice of re-appropriating must be multidimensional and vague (Mella and Pellicelli, 2012). Kinds of administrations re-appropriated This part thinks about the normally re-appropriated administrations. Schniederjans, M., Schniederjans, An and Schniederjans, D. (2015.) diagrams benefits that are for the most part redistributed: Information innovation administrations, Human asset administrations, regulatory and deals and showcasing capacities. Redistributing the Accounting Function Maelah et al., (2012) declares that the bookkeeping administrations are the most redistributed anyway they are constrained to explicit employments in the capacity. As indicated by Raudla and Tammel (2015) Some of the administrations inside the bookkeeping capacity that can be redistributed incorporate virtual finance, the assortment of receivable records, the board of money by banks, the documenting of assessment forms, arrangement and announcing of budget summaries, inspecting, printing of checks, the assortment of cash receipts and so on. Raudla and Tammel (2015) feature the advantages and downsides that can be accomplished from re-appropriating administrations in the bookkeeping capacity. As per their examination, the exceptional motivation behind re-appropriating the capacity of assortments is on the grounds that provider can catch up on the customers who are late in installments that would help the staff in view of extraordinary aptitudes that are required in convincing associat ions to pay for accumulating solicitations and item assortments. The key intentions in inward inspecting redistributing include: A mix of aptitudes, Employee esteem: the exhibition estimation of the provided evaluating staff is as a rule above bar characteristics the advantages of re-appropriating to The experience of various practices: Because reviewers frequently review a wide range of associations then the information base is developed and subsequently ready to do the examining task effectively. Moreover, Raudla and Tammel fights back that re-appropriating go bookkeeping capacity brings about Flexible costs: the business can just cause costs for the review work done and in this manner can without much of a stretch save money on cost by moving from the fixed expenses for interior staff to outer staff. Comparable ends are shared by Butlernand Callahan (2014) with respect to the advantages of Outsourcing finance administrations, which incorporate Avoiding the very late surge of inst allments of finance charge, Evade the installment of programming refreshes, Escape the printing of checks, To counter check for any twofold areas within proper limits conveyance and To ease administrative work for the bookkeeping staff to concentrate on other weightier matters. Siew-Chen and Seow-Voon (2016) in their investigation discovered that re-appropriating can be hazardous, for example, Collection organizations can cut off the client relationship with the business by the way in which they gather the obligations from the resolved business. This may additionally end any future business manages the firm. As indicated by Sulaiman Ainin et al. (2012 ) re-appropriating is generally exorbitant in light of the fact that the provider is paid a level of the gathered bill. Feed et al. (2016) accentuates that interior examining is Costly on the grounds that the outer inspecting organization costs more than the inside inspectors on the grounds that a definitive expense is reflected in the overheads and net revenue of the business. Likewise Hay (2017) discovered that The issue with assigning the reviewing capacity to the outside examining firm may make the most of the chance and build up their chiefs (since they increase an expansive information base about the administrations of the organization) in this manner denying the association of the opportunity to prepare directors for the undertaking later on. Redistributing Computer Services. PC administrations are the most redistributed administrations ever. Gorla and Somers (2014) records that a few providers further redistribute their inward administrations to different suppliers. The practical PC benefits that are normally redistributed incorporate the division of information the executives, where the provider hands over the whole principle edge of the application to an office that is coordinated to work for some organizations. All the product utilizations of the business are worked from this area. Another re-appropriated region is the correspondence and systems, help work area, upkeep of personal computers, and so forth. Redistributing of data framework/innovation is its portion work that used to be an inner undertaking to an outsider. The IT redistributing administrations are programming advancement, support of equipment, and web facilitating (Lewis, 2015). The call for web facilitating and information stockpiling administrations have as of late expanded. Associations get this usefulness by the application specialist organizations where the administration can store and recover their data through the open systems. Chang and Gurbaxani (2012) in their examination feature that Outsourcing IS work Cuts the costs for obtaining of work areas all the more so in organizations confronting money related emergency. In various investigations Gorla and Somers (2014); Chang and Gurbaxani (2012) discovered that the acquisition of any necessary PCs required for the server farm and its support is taken consideration by the provider. Re-appropriating prompts Cost decrease by moving the whole server farm, the executives of calls and arranges and the control of the client care work area to the provider. By changing processing costs from static to variable aides in the decrease of costs, for example, establishment and pay paid to the staff during establishment and support Lewis (2015). Besides, the organization appreciates administrations from experienced laborers which it may not have. The information base of the representatives of the provider has various encounters from working with various organizations Despite what might be expected, Datta and Mahapatra (2014) contend that the dangers related with re-appropriating IT capacity may restrict its re-appropriating. For example, Datta and Mahapatra stresses that the firm needs to bring about preparing costs on the most proficient method to speak with the client care work area from the provider. Likewise, the administrations of the assist work area with characterizing the notoriety of the business to a bigger degree. Thusly in the event that the specialist organization bungles in tending to issues identifying with staff, at that point this may influence the general usefulness of the business. Lewis (2015) contends that at times, the provider may not vigorously track open issue and re-appropriating the advancement work is dangerous in light of the fact that the performing developers can rapidly leave the firm because of a paranoid fear of moving to the supplier which might be known for misusing of its representatives. Re-appropriating Human Resource Function. The human asset work offers generally administrative types of assistance which can promptly be de

The Poetical Prowess of

   Did you know that IEW has its own YouTube channel? We do! And in honor of National Poetry month, we want to highlight a few videos of our very own Andrew Pudewa reciting poetry. We hope you enjoy watching! First up is a particularly riveting recitation of Lewis Carroll’s classic poem, â€Å"Jabberwocky.† â€Å"Jabberwocky† By Lewis Carroll    `Twas brillig, and the slithy toves Did gyre and gimble in the wabe: All mimsy were the borogoves, And the mome raths outgrabe. "Beware the Jabberwock, my son! The jaws that bite, the claws that catch! Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun The frumious Bandersnatch!"    He took his vorpal sword in hand: Long time the manxome foe he sought -- So rested he by the Tumtum tree, And stood awhile in thought.    And, as in uffish thought he stood, The Jabberwock, with eyes of flame, Came whiffling through the tulgey wood, And burbled as it came!    One, two! One, two! And through and through The vorpal blade went snicker-snack! He left it dead, and with its head He went galumphing back.    "And hast thou slain the Jabberwock? Come to my arms, my beamish boy! O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!† He chortled in his joy.    `Twas brillig, and the slithy toves Did gyre and gimble in the wabe: All mimsy were the borogoves, And the mome raths outgrabe. We have one more gem to share with you called â€Å"The Reading Mother,† by Strickland Gillilan. Enjoy this sweet poem! â€Å"The Reading Mother† By Strickland Gillilan    I had a mother who read to me Sagas of pirates who scoured the sea, Cutlasses clenched in their yellow teeth, â€Å"Blackbirds† stowed in the hold beneath.    I had a Mother who read me lays Of ancient and gallant and golden days; Stories of Marmion and Ivanhoe, Which every boy has a right to know.    I had a Mother who read me tales Of Gelert the hound of the hills of Wales, True to his trust till his tragic death, Faithfulness blent with his final breath.    I had a Mother who read me the things That wholesome life to the boy heart brings-- Stories that stir with an upward touch, Oh, that each mother of boys were such!    You may have tangible wealth untold; Caskets of jewels and coffers of gold. Richer than I you can never be-- I had a Mother who read to me. We hope these poems performed by Andrew brought a smile to your face! And when you have some spare time, stop on by our YouTube channel. In addition to videos that entertain, we also offer videos that instruct and educate about how to teach IEW writing. It’s a resource that we believe will help you as you seek to train your students to become competent and confident communicators and thinkers.

Compare and Contrast Essay Samples College - Overview

Compare and Contrast Essay Samples College - Overview Before writing a comparative essay, you first have to arm yourself with the data you demand. Writing tips will allow you to organize the outline and compose the essay. Writing an excellent essay might be a bit of cake if you're feeling inspired. Writing a compare and contrast essay may be difficult but we will be able to help you. Now the thesis statement can be produced, and the particular details can develop into the paragraphs. Below are a few common examples. You must research the selected topic and discover facts to contradict your first thesis. When you have selected your topic and completed your outline, you might want to develop a thesis statement. The 3 body paragraphs will talk about A and B simultaneously connected to the points following the point-by-point strategy. The very first thing you ought to do is identify the form of compare and contrast essay that you're handling. A complete number of paragraphs in the body section is dependent on a range of aspects or criteria you must discuss. In a lot of sections of text's primary body you are going to demonstrate different contrast or compare points. Ok, I Think I Understand Compare and Contrast Essay Samples College, Now Tell Me About Compare and Contrast Essay Samples College! Since you may see, the topics are split between multiple categ ories so it would be simpler that you select one. Before you begin, it is vital to choose topics that you truly know well. In the majority of instances, the topics you select should be closely related. Lucky for you, there are a lot of topics you could concentrate on when writing and it's all your responsibility to ascertain the precise topic that you wish to build on. Compare and Contrast Essay Samples College and Compare and Contrast Essay Samples College - The Perfect Combination College is a time for students to concentrate on courses that are unique to the student's career objectives. Students have to successfully finish the curriculum of both educational institutions as a way to advance in many careers. They lead busy lives and often forget about an upcoming deadline. College students are our very first category. Our experts will inform you absolutely the very same, but after teaching you the way to compose a compare and contrast essay. Public colleges are also more likely to provide a wide array of academic programs. If you're not entirely certain what subject you'd love to major in yet, it is worth it to attend a university in which you have access to numerous choices. Both small and big universities can provide students with the opportunities to attain educational objectives. Some instructors prefer that you just write about the differences between two things, but others would like you to concentrate on explaining the similarities too. The approach depends upon the essence of your subject Significance not only must you to clarify the value of the principal topic, but in addition mention the importance of comparisons or contrasts. You may also choose 1 topic at this time and begin practicing. You see that it's an unusual topic which may be quite tough to imagine or explain, but some students might just turn that topic into a masterpiece. The Demise of Compare and Contrast Essay Samples College A superb actor is much enjoy a superb teacher. The movie is a blend of interviews, archive footage. When it can be simpler to write on a well-known topic, with a little bit of research and organization, a writer can make an essay on an assortment of subject areas if assigned. For example an individual may opt for a topic like, life in the shoes of a werewolf.

Outlining an Informative Speech Anabolic Steroids

| Outlining an Informative SpeechAnabolic Steroids in Sports | | | OUTLINE OF SPEECH ATTENTION-GETTING OPENER An athlete is a person who is trained or skilled in exercises, sports, or games requiring physical strength, agility, or stamina. Athletes train and practice year-round to prepare for the competition and challenges. Most high school, college, amateur and professional athletes participate in sports for the opportunity to pit their abilities against those of their peers, and to experience the satisfaction that comes from playing to their potential. Others do so to satisfy a desire for recognition and fame. Unfortunately all this creates some athletes who are determined to win at any cost. Have you heard or know of†¦show more content†¦TRANSITION: You may be asking by now, what are the reasons that make athletes use these drugs? TRANSITION: Now, I will mention some famous athletes that used, during their careers and competitions, anabolic steroids. I’m sure you know most of them. Over the years many professional athletes have been focus of the media, after being caught using anabolic steroids. To name only a few, here are some examples. Heidi Krieger proved herself one of the worlds top athletes in the 1980s, winning medal after medal in the shot put for East Germany. Heidi Krieger, the 1986 European womens shot-put champion, became Andreas Krieger after a sex-change operation in 1997. He said he had been fed so many steroids by his coaches without his knowledge that physical and emotional problems began. We remember when Ben Johnson was stripped of his gold medal in the 1988 Seoul Olympics. Many athletes that were seen as heroes had their problems with anabolic use. Good examples of athletes that were made to look like heroes were Mark McGwire and Florence Griffith Joyner. Flo Jo was suspected of drug abuse when she won her gold medals in the Olympics. She was tested ten years after the Olympics and came up negative, but most steroids are out of a persons system within weeks. She was idolized by

Causes of The Stono Revolt - 724 Words

The morning of Sunday, September 9, 1939 went down in history because of the events that began. It was a day that marked the beginning of the largest slave rebellion in British North America. What was the name of this rebellion? It was the Stono Revolt. According to (†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦) twenty slaves (the exact number is unknown) attacked the Hutchenson’s near the Stono River, beheaded the storekeeper, seized weapons, and started matching towards Florida. This owes to the reality that freedom had been promised by Spanish at St. Augustine. More slaves joined the rebellion and killed almost twenty-five whites before a British militia quashed the rebellion. Historians like Hofer (2010) and Rodriguez (2007) have different explanations for the causes of this revolt. This paper analyzes two reasons for the Stono revolt by explaining how they are different, evaluating, describing, and interpreting the reasons. To begin with, Hofer (2010) argues that the main reason for the Stono was a promise from the Spanish King. The author asserts that the King of Spain had promised freedom and protection to all fugitive slaves. Consequently, slaves belonging to Captain Davies escaped to Augustine where they were received as promised. Other slaves belonging to Captain Macpherson ran away with an advantage of having knowledge of the terrain to Augustine. They too, were received with honor and praise. In fact, Shuler (2009) asserts that one of them was given a velvet coat. The news of warm reception of slaves (atShow MoreRelatedForms Of Resistance : Rebellion1312 Words   |  6 Pages(Foner;Garraty). Perhaps one of the most prolific and impactful forms of resistance to slavery were the numerous rebellions and revolts (Foner;Garraty). Although many revolts were put down quickly after their initiation, a select few significant political effects. The Gloucester Conspiracy, the South Carolina â€Å"Stono Re bellion†, and Nat Turner’s Rebellion in Virginia each was able to cause an impact by putting fear into slave owners, and directing attention towards the emotional feelings of slaves. Not manyRead MoreEssay on Major Slave Rebellions of the South1314 Words   |  6 PagesSlaves in the south rebelled and revolted against their owners many times; however, these efforts were often suppressed. Although most revolts ended in failure, some did impact the feelings of slavemasters, and unfortunately, worsened their living conditions. Throughout American history, the most notable and significant slave rebellions in the south were The Stono Rebellion, The Vesey Rebellion, and The Nat Turner Rebellion. These rebellions were influential because the perspective of slaveownersRead MoreThe South Carolina Pre Revolutionary Stono Rebellion1722 Words   |  7 Pages The South Carolina pre-revolutionary Stono Rebellion led to many different forms of reactions from the people in colonial South Carolina. It can be characterized as that of a further dark future for the slaves, while creating more fear and discontent for the white citizens of the area. The revolts output created attitudes that led to the American revolution for whites, while creating the harsh and negative attitudes displayed toward blacks which we still see today. The repercussions created a greaterRead MoreBlack Majority Book Review805 Words   |  4 Pagessocial history examining the cause and effects, both explicit and implicit, of the black majority that emerged in colonial South Carolina. His study spans the time period from the settlement of Carolina through the Stono Rebellion, which took place in 1739. He also takes into consideration and examines certain events that took place in the years immediately preceding the settlement of 1670, as well as those that immediately fol lowed, as a direct result of, the Stono Rebellion and their respectiveRead MoreThe New Way Of Economic Stability1127 Words   |  5 Pagescompletely transformed the society as a whole. Growing tobacco requires a lot of time and energy so the colonists requested the need for assistance. As a result, the Virginia Company transported ironworkers and other skilled craftsman to help the labor cause and to diversify the colonies economy. In late August 1619, a Dutch ship brought Africans to the English colony to be used to help saturate the demand for labor. The colonists did not label these Africans as slaves, rather as servants who would beRead MoreThe African Of African Descent1400 Words   |  6 Pagesbecomes clear that the enslaved people should fight for their liberty in even the smallest of ways, although large-scale slave rebellions were most common in areas where slaves outnumbered the enslavers. These large-scale rebellions include the famous Stono rebellion, which took place in 1739, the Haitian Revolution of the year 1791, and the 1733 slave insurrection on the island of Saint John. The 1733 rebellion of Saint John’s population of slaves was started on November 23, 1733. Slaves infiltratedRead MoreThe Protestant Reformation And The Reformation1746 Words   |  7 PagesAfricans. The color of the prisoner was a vital characteristic that was used to decide their future during combat. For the next few centuries, slaves were sold, traded, and kidnapped between slave owners. Slavery eventually became one of the leading causes of America’s bloody Civil War, impacting the United States’ history forever. Great Awakening The Great Awakening refers to the religious revival that became widespread across the thirteen colonies for over nearly twenty years. Between the 1720s andRead MoreHistory Of Tobacco During The Colonial Period1505 Words   |  7 Pagesand his men were named rebels. Bacon’s revolt then evolved from an unauthorized attack on the natives to a military charge towards the established colonial government. Bacon led his army to attack Jamestown twice and the second time he burned the city and drove the governor to exile. Bacon was on the verge of taking control of Virginia, but he instead died of dysentery, allowing the original leaders to take back control. (b). One way in which Bacon’s revolt was the greatest threat to authorityRead MoreThe Diverse Forms Of Slave Resistance And Rebellion3083 Words   |  13 Pagesor bought as commodity, besides slaves could be deprived of rights and interests randomly by the slaveholder. Endurance of overloaded work and poor treatment seemed like endless alongside with maltreat and punishment, forced the indignant slaves to revolt against both the master and the unjust institution, whether there would be brutal repression. During the vigorous slavery abolition, the continuous strike of numerous slaves’ resistance and rebellion had been indispensable and irreplaceable. EverydayRead MoreLiberty Is The State Of Being Free Within Society954 Words   |  4 Pagespeople did not experience freedom or liberty in their lifetime, they desired it greatly and fought hard to secure a better life than theirs for the future of their children and families. The way they fought back against slavery was through slave revolts, runaway slaves, and ordinary acts of resistance. It was very ironic that while American colonists were trying to gain independence from Great Britain and establish themselves as a new nation with equal rights to all people, that they still did

Analysis Of The Story The Necklace Essay - 1269 Words

The short story â€Å"The Necklace† is one of the most significant stories that I believe the message through it is so powerful for women. â€Å"The Necklace† is a story about a woman named Mathilde Loisel that thought she was supposed to be born into a wealthy family and behaving like one. Unfortunately, the destiny of her life did not match with what she actually wanted—the luxurious life fill with happiness, attentions and jewelries. â€Å"She was one of those pretty and charming girls who are sometimes, as if by a mistake of destiny, born in a family of clerks.† The first thing that we know about Mathilde from the first sentence of the story is that she seems that she was meant for a life of luxury and wealth, but oppositely born into a low middle-class family who parents were clerks. She was also married to a little clerk at the Ministry of Public Instruction. The real conflict between what she wanted to be represent out of her life and what really ar e established in her life happened when her husband brought back an invitation letter to a ministerial ball. Mathilde prepared her best, from her dress to the jewelry that she wears to look magnificent at the ball. Then, everything changed her life and her eagerness towards wealth after the calamity that she lost the necklace that she borrowed from Mme. Forestier. After reading the whole story and understanding the idea of the author, I believe that the story thought me, that the pride of being a women is not only been measured from theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Story The Necklace 921 Words   |  4 PagesThe necklace is an interesting story to read despite the fact of how the main character can get under your nerves. While there might be many things that stand out, to me the irony in the story stand out the most and you can find many cases of irony throughout the story. short story for students states that it is ironic that she - Madame Loisel - is excluded from the upper so ciety because of class despite her beauty (short story for students, 5/171); LitFinder contemporary collection states that ifRead MoreEssay about Country Lovers versus The Necklace886 Words   |  4 PagesIt is amazing how two short stories can be so similar but yet so different even when it comes to marriage and gender roles. These particular literary works involve creative writing between the two stories that are being referred to would be The Necklace and Country Lovers. Both these stories are set in different places and keep the readers wondering throughout the story what the ending result is. And to even consider writing a literature that centers on this topic is truly fascinating and attention-grabbingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Necklace1358 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"The Necklace† Analysis Plot Analysis - The plot analysis of (Exposition) â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy de Maupassant, take place in the late 1800s when Mathilde Loisel and her husband decides to go to a ball. The importance of the place is so you can fully appreciate how royal Mathilde is supposed to be at the ball, and let me tell you, she pulls it off. She was the most beautiful woman there, but surprisingly it wasn t the necklace that made her shine that night. She alreadyRead MoreEssay on The Necklace953 Words   |  4 PagesTen years of suffering is the cost of having pleasure for only one night! In â€Å"The Necklace,† by Guy de Maupassant presents Mathilde Loisel, an attractive, charming but vacuous and selfish middle class lady transforms to selfness, poor, satisfied and hard-working lady. Even though, Mathidle owns a comfortable home and married to a faithful and kind husband, Monsieur Loisel, who seeks her happiness and satisfaction; she was ungrateful to the things that she had been given, because her greed and desireRead MoreWhat Is The Theme Of The Necklace By Guy De Maupassant1028 Words   |  5 Pages The Necklace†, by Guy de Maupassant First published in French in 1884, is a fabulous short story about unhappiness and being true to yourself. The story is about a woman, named Mathilide Loisel, who was a â€Å"prima donna† of sorts. However she could not have certain things that cost too much because she did not have the money to buy the items she longed for. One night her husband brought home an invitation to a ball but she was not happy about this because she did not have a dress good enough to attendRead MoreLiterary Essay Of The Necklace By Guy De Maupassant829 Words   |  4 Pages Literary Analysis Essay of ‘The Necklace’ by Guy de Maupassant ‘The Necklace’ is a morality tale written by Guy de Maupassant where he portrays the life of a beautiful but dissatisfied girl named Mathilde who desires to live a luxurious life despite being born into a clerk’s family and marrying a clerk too. Mathilde’s discontentment in life instigates her to pretend someone rich that she is not. Moreover, it leads her to severe trouble that caused ten years of hardshipRead MoreAnalysis of The Necklace Essay883 Words   |  4 PagesBickford English 1102 6 February 2006 Analysis of The Necklace Many women dream of living a rich life, full of luxury, riches and servants. In the short story The Necklace by Guy de Maupassant, a middle-class woman named Madame Loisel desires that life style very much. In The Necklace Madame Loisels vain desires cause many conflicts and her ultimate downfall. One small conflict in the story is Madame Loisel vs. her husband. He is always trying to make his wife satisfied and she neverRead MoreThe Lottery Short Story983 Words   |  4 Pages Characters better help analyze a piece of literature. However, taking two different stories to give them a similar meaning is beneficial. In â€Å"The Lottery† the author uses setting to back up the old tradition as being a right thing to follow rather than questioning it, while â€Å"The Necklace† shows the struggle of fitting into society through the use of imagery and setting. To begin, â€Å"The Lottery† is a short story about how a society persecutes a person as a tradition every day. This work shows theRead More Comparing the Female Characters in The Necklace and Recitatif892 Words   |  4 PagesThe Use of Female Characters in The Necklace and Recitatif  Ã‚     Ã‚   In Guy de Maupassants The Necklace and Toni Morrisons Recitatif, materialism and the desire to be envied are vital ingredients in the themes of the stories. Both authors enhance their themes through the manipulation of plot and the use of women as their central characters. Maupassant and Morrison prove the notion that women are effective characters in depicting themes that deal with the social issue of craving materialRead MoreFeminism In The Necklace1068 Words   |  5 PagesFeminist Analysis of Guy de Maupassant’s The Necklace. In recent decades, feminism has attracted attention from different individuals who fight for equal treatment of both genders. As defined by many researchers, feminism is the advocacy of equality between male and females. This concept began when people realized that the traditional roles of men and women provide a lot of injustice to women. According to Barry â€Å"The women’s movement’ of the 1960s was not, of course, the start of feminism. Rather

How Addiction Effects the Psychological and Physical...

Darlene Sledge Fundamentals Of Research Writing January 23, 2008 I. Introduction This qualitative research will investigate how addiction effects the psychological and physical functioning of daily life. Psychological functioning is the cognitive and behavioral characteristics of an individual and how they work. This research relates to counseling. The field of counseling looks at methods that will engage an individual with personal issues and how they cope on daily basis. I have several reasons why this topic is of interest to me. I am a Certified Alcohol/Drug Counselor, currently employed as a supervisor at a Women’s Residential Misa Facility. I have been in this field for 10 years and I remain baffled by the†¦show more content†¦This lack of control is the result of alcohol-or drug –induced changes in the brain. Those changes, in turn, cause behavior changes. The brains of addicted people â€Å"have been modified by the drug in such a way that absence of the drug makes a signal to their brain that is equivalent to the signal of when you are starving†, says National Institute of Drug Abuse Director Dr. Nora Volkow. It is â€Å"as if the individual was in a state of deprivation, where taking the drug is indispensable for survival. It’s as powerful as that.† Addiction grows more serious over time. Substance use disorders travel along a continuum. This progression can be measured by the amount, frequency, and context of a person’s substance use. As their illness deepens, addicted people need more alcohol or other drugs; they may use more often, and use in situations they never imagined when they first began to drink or take drugs. The illness becomes harder to treat and the related health problems, such as organ disease, become worse. â€Å"This is not something that develops overnight for any individual,† says addiction expert Dr. Kathleen Brady. â€Å"Generally there’s a series of steps that individuals go through from experimentation and occasional use [to] the actual loss of control of use. And it really is that process that defines addiction.† (HBO: Addiction: What IsShow MoreRelatedSubstance Abuse And Addiction : A Meta Analysis1711 Words   |  7 Pagesdependent of substance tends to affect an individual both physically and psychologically. When reformed, dependency settles in where abuser may have trouble living everyday life without substance sustaining abuser to tolerate the remainder of the day. In the journal article Deficits in Behavioral Inhibition in Substance Abuse and Addiction: A meta-analysis authors Smith, Mattick, Jamadar, Iredale stated â€Å"The results are generally consistent with the view that substance use disorders and addictionlike behavioralRead MoreThe Causes o f Drug Addiction1430 Words   |  6 PagesThe Causes of Drug Addiction What causes a man to risk losing his family or worse his freedom for the ability to get high? What causes a parent to risk not only their own health by smoking but also the health of their children? The answer is addiction. Alan I. Leshner, PhD states that the â€Å"essence of addiction [is an] uncontrollable, compulsive drug seeking and use, even in the face of negative health and social consequences.† He goes on to say, â€Å"This is the crux of how many professional organizationsRead Moredrug addiction802 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿INTRODUTION Drug addiction is the chronic disease affecting the brain, and just everyone is different. Drug affect different ways. One person can take and abuse drugs, yet never become addicted, while another merely has one experience and is immediately hooked. Addiction explain and is charactererized by a person having to used the drugs repeatedly, regardless of the damage it does to their health, family career, and their rrelationshipwith friends and the community. Addiction is not limited toRead MoreWhat Are the Disadvantages of Computer Addiction?900 Words   |  4 Pagesfor computer addiction treatment, one point regarding addiction to the computer needs to be made : Computer addiction is not an official psychiatric diagnosis. Despite a growing movement to have obsessive computer and internet use included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), so far this has not happened. In relative terms when disadvantages of computer addiction compared to other addictions such as alcoholism and drug addiction, computer addiction is a very newRead MoreAnalysis Of Let It Snow By David Sedaris971 Words   |  4 Pages Alcoholism in Sedaris’ Let it Snow One’s wellbeing is determined by physical and emotional health. In health sciences students learn about body and brain functioning. Emotions,stress and decision-making have a significant impact on mental and physical health. Alcoholism is often a coping mechanism resulting in negative health consequences. David Sedaris’ mother is probably and alcohol, and her addiction has a negative impact on herself and her family. A common trope in pop culture is the drinkRead MoreRosa Lee Has No Employment At The Current Time1480 Words   |  6 Pages use, such as agony and suffering, not being capable to function correctly, and also the abusive behavior from her children. Occupational functioning. Rosa Lee is currently unemployed and does not have any history of stable employment. She does not have any future job possibilities and it does not appear if Rosa Lee wants a job. Financial aspects. Rosa Lee has no employment at the current time. However, she does receive welfare assistance and social security. Rosa Lee has been consistentlyRead MoreRelapse in Substance Abuse Treatment Essay1165 Words   |  5 Pagesearly signs of relapse, identifying and singling out high risk factors for a possible relapse, how to make wise daily choices that won’t lead the client back to drug abuse, and implementing early coping strategies to avoid relapse (Sofuoglu, 2010). Within the strategies described in the coping skills training both behavioral and cognitive techniques are included. Clients are provided with alternatives on how they can effectively use their habit by reframing it as a learning experience that has setbacksRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Addiction On Children1506 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction When an individual is struggling with drug addiction problems, the family is affected physically, mentally, and emotionally. The disease not only changes the addict’s whole life, but it changes the lives of their family members as parents get torn apart from themselves and each other. The role of each family member begins to shape around what is in the best interest of the addict. This research paper is an overview of the effects that raising a drug addicted child has on parent’s abilityRead MorePsychoactive Drugs Can Have On An Individual s Brain1612 Words   |  7 PagesTo fully understand the affects that psychoactive drugs can have on an individual’s brain, one has to first define the term, dissect the history and use, know what factors cause addiction, and what leads to drug dependency. What is a psychoactive drug? A psychoactive drug, psycho-pharmaceutical, or psychotropic is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception, mood, or consciousness (drug, n.d). Typically the term drug alone can be seen or associated withRead MoreHypnosis As A Type Of Mind Control821 Words   |  4 Pagesinvoluntary changes in behavior and physical state by the power of suggestion. It is often seen by the public as a trick done by performers for entertainment, and is not often looked at as a legitimate treatment. There are multiple cases of hypnosis being used as a treatment for physical and psychological problems. Many of these cases have had successful results. The perception of hypnosis and its role in society are the focuses of this essay. First, I will explain how hypnosis is done. Then I will explore

Mentalidad poli­tica romana Luci­a Moreno Gonzalez free essay sample

Lucà ­a Moreno Gonzà ¡lez 3  º Derecho y Relaciones Internacionales Mentalidad polà ­tica romana ¿Quà © entendemos por pensamiento polà ­tico?, el pensamiento polà ­tico consiste en la actividad reflexiva por medio de la cual se organiza una experiencia polà ­tica en sentimientos, creencias e ideas familiares. Esa actividad de reflexià ³n es la que debemos analizar para poder entender la mentalidad polà ­tica romana. Los romanos consiguieron una de las mayores y mà ¡s funcionales formas de gobierno que ha existido en Europa. Crearon desde una sola ciudad-estado, uno de los mayores imperios que dominaba gran parte del mundo de aquel entonces. Para poder entender el origen de la mentalidad polà ­tica romana hay que entender que ese pensamiento o mentalidad polà ­tica llega a Roma desde Grecia. Grecia asentà ³ las bases de lo que entendemos ahora por un sistema y organizacià ³n polà ­tica, y fue en Roma donde realmente se llevà ³ este sistema a la prà ¡ctica. La distincià ³n entre la mentalidad griega y la mentalidad romana radica en que los griegos basaban sus ideas y en su forma de organizacià ³n polà ­tica y de vida en el logos que es la razà ³n y, por otro lado, el sistema romano, su organizacià ³n polà ­tica y de vida estaban basados en el ius que es el derecho. La distincià ³n entre lo que serà ­a la parte teà ³rica de la razà ³n y esa razà ³n llevada a la prà ¡ctica es lo que distingue la mentalidad polà ­tica griega de la romana. En cuanto al desarrollo histà ³rico, la penà ­nsula ità ¡lica fue dominada por una variedad de pueblos que trajeron consigo sus creencias, religià ³n y forma de vida que fueron asentadas en la penà ­nsula. Dentro de estos pueblos, los mà ¡s importantes fueron los latinos y los sabinos. Mà ¡s tarde, se asentà ³ en la penà ­nsula otro pueblo que es conocido como los etruscos, trajeron consigo su forma de vida y su cultura bà ©lica. A la vez una unià ³n de los diferentes pueblos que se encontraban en el asentamiento latino mà ¡s importante que era Alba Longa. Con el asentamiento de estos pueblos, se construyeron murallas y se crearon diferentes alianzas entre los diversos pueblos. El aà ©rea formada por las siete colinas que estaba delimitada por la gran muralla es lo que se conocià ³ como una à ºnica ciudad-estado, una polis (comunidad polà ­tica), trajo consigo la delimitacià ³n de una ciudad, se produjo el nacimiento de la ciudad de Roma. La ciudad de Roma surgià ³ con la unià ³n de dos pueblos diferentes que eran los latinos y los sabinos, esta unià ³n surgià ³ con la creacià ³n de un tratado. En estos pueblos, trajeron consigo las formas de gobierno que fueron luego asentadas en la ciudad. Podemos afirmar que Roma estaba basada en la tradicià ³n, se trataba de una sociedad forjada en uno valores tradicionales, una sociedad campesina y rural. Basado en la familia tradicional y en los valores que habà ­an sido traà ­dos de los pueblos que se habà ­an asentado y habà ­an creado la ciudad. Las diferentes comunidades que es taban asentadas en las siete colinas se convirtieron en lo que se conoce como curiae. Cada una de las comunidades se unieron formando lo que se conoce como una curia. Una nueva forma de organizacià ³n polà ­tica que se habà ­a llevado a cabo por una unidad de los diferentes territorios que se encontraban asentados en las siete colinas. Roma desde sus inicios, ya ostentaba un dominio de la organizacià ³n polà ­tica, convirtià ©ndose mediante la unidad territorial de los diferentes pueblos, en una sola civitas. Roma en un primer momento estaba gobernada por una monarquà ­a, el primer rey fue Rà ³mulo, que es conocido como el padre fundador de la ciudad de Roma. Una monarquà ­a que se basaba en las diferentes designaciones que ostentaba el rey para gobernar. El rey, tenà ­a la facultad de poder interpretar la voluntad de los dioses, lo que se conoce como auspicium, a su vez, el rey era el jefe de batalla y por otro lado era el que se encargaba de aguardar las leyes y de administrar justicia entre todos los ciudadanos. Eran las tres funciones principales que os tentaba el rey, jefe de gobierno. El pueblo romano estuvo gobernado por una monarquà ­a durante 250 aà ±os. En Roma, el significado de la familia, tenà ­a una gran importancia, que era realmente la comunicad que estaba formada por todos los romanos, el paterfamilias, tenà ­a la mà ¡xima autoridad y derecho frente a su familia, todo era de sus propiedad, Se trataba del modelo de familia romano, en el que estaba el paterfamilias que ostentaba la propiedad de toda su familia, de su mujer, sus hijos, su casa, sus esclavos y a su vez de los clientes (eran hombres libres dependientes, que adoptaban el nombre familiar y pasaban a la posicià ³n de subordinados)Por otro lado, la actividad militar era una de las cuestiones mà ¡s importantes en Roma, lo que se conocà ­a como curia, comenzà ³ a agruparse en diferentes unidades que se encontraban bajo disciplina militar, tomaban decisiones en reuniones que tenà ­an en la asamblea que era denominada la comitia curiata. La figura del rey mà ¡s tarde fue sustituida y se convirtià ³ en un rex sacrorum, se limitaba las funciones que habà ­a desempeà ±ado el rey pasaron a la asamblea de patricios, al senado, pasaron a tener la autoridad para gobernar que hasta entonces habà ­a sido potestad à ºnica del rey, el à ºnico que tenà ­a el imperium (facultad para gobernar). Como consecuencia de esta limitacià ³n de los poderes del rey, lo que se querà ­a conseguir es que la facultad para gobernar no residiera solo en un à ºnico hombre y que fuese por un tiempo limitado. Para que ese poder no fuera corrompido como consecuencia del abuso de poder y de la tiranà ­a que habà ­an mostrado los reyes anteriores. A causa de esta divisià ³n de poder, se creà ³ una magistratura de dos personas independientes, cà ³nsules. Nacià ³ la figura del cà ³nsul, que tenà ­a un mandato de un aà ±o de duracià ³n, pertenecà ­an a la nobleza patricia. Se creà ³ una nueva asamblea, asamblea de centuriae. En este momento, surge la Repà ºblica romana, estaba gobernada por dos magistrados independientes que tenà ­an la facultad de imperium. En tiempos de la Repà ºblica, habà ­a una distincià ³n en la organizacià ³n polà ­tica entre patri (patricios) y plebei (plebeyos), las dos se encontraban representadas en la asamblea que se conocà ­a como comitia curiata que legislaba el populus romanus. El populus romanus, era en la mentalidad romana, la conciencia que se tenà ­a de que todos los ciudadanos pertenecà ­an a una à ºnica y misma familia. Consideraban a Rà ³mulo como el padre de esa à ºnica familia. Esta idea de Rà ³mulo como el padre de la familia romana siguià ³ durante toda la historia posterior de Roma. Se trataba del progenitor de todos los hombres. Se trataba de una asociacià ³n denominada communio sacrorum. La familia romana era entendida realmente como una comunidad religiosa. El populus romanus a su vez, se concebà ­a como una comunidad. A diferencia de lo que los griegos creà ­an y concebà ­an, como por ejemplo Aristà ³teles rechazaba la idea del pacto y el carà ¡cter unitario de la comunidad. Los griegos rechazaban la idea de concebir a todos los ciudadanos como una gran familia que tuviera al mismo pater familia.Por otro lado, en cuanto a la religià ³n, podemos decir que, por ejemplo, par Cicerà ³n significaba vincular, en este sentido serà ­a como un và ­nculo de los romanos en una comunidad, que como he nombrado anteriormente, se trataba de una comunidad religiosa. Se entendà ­a la religià ³n romana como un và ­nculo familiar, en el contexto en el que se trataba de una adoracià ³n a los antepasados. Un aspecto importante era el concepto de lealtad que existà ­a en ese momento en Roma, los hijos rendà ­an lealtad a los padres estuvieran vivos o muertos, como muestra de amor y lealtad a la familia. Se creà ­a en que los dioses convivà ­an con las personas, a diferencia de los griegos. Como consecuencia de esto, debemos entender que la polà ­tica giraba en torno a la religià ³n, todo en cuanto a lo que los dioses querà ­an o pedà ­an, en cuanto a su voluntad se tomaban las diferentes decisiones. Realmente la vinculacià ³n de la polà ­tica y la religià ³n ha acompaà ±ado a Roma en el transcurso de los siglos y no ha sido modificada en su totalidad, aunque ha tenido pequeà ±as modificaciones a lo largo de la historia, como podemos comprobar en el periodo polà ­tico de la Repà ºblica. Entre plebei y patri, surgià ³ un pacto, un tratado que era denominado lex sacrata, este tratado tenà ­a una serie de caracterà ­sticas, primero, los plebeyos tenà ­an la facultad par a poder designar a sus magistrados, que eran los tribuni. La segunda caracterà ­stica era que los plebeyos podà ­an constituir su propia asamblea, que era la concilium plebis, esta asamblea era en la que participaban los tribuni en representacià ³n de los plebeyos. En el momento en el que la figura del rey desaparecià ³ del marco polà ­tico romano, surgià ³ una lucha por el poder que estaba protagonizada por los plebeyos y la nobleza hereditaria que iba aumentando su poder. Como consecuencia de esta lucha de poder entre los nobles y los plebeyos, el sistema polà ­tico romano se convirtià ³ en un sistema complejo. Los plebeyos estaban en bà ºsqueda de poder y reconocimiento polà ­tico y por lo tanto luchaban contra el poder de la nobleza hereditaria. Esta situacià ³n de tensià ³n polà ­tica fue subsanada en el aà ±o 451 a.C., cuando los plebeyos consiguieron que se publicara el antiguo derecho romano, que hasta entonces no habà ­a estado por escrito, sino que habà ­a sido trasmitido de forma verbal. De esa forma, lo que se trataba de conseguir es que fueran reconocidos los derechos de los plebeyos, que estaban siendo apartados como consecuencia del crecimiento del poder de la nobleza hereditaria. Se produjo una derrota constitucional de los nobles. Uno de los aspectos que hay que tener en cuenta para poder entender la mentalidad polà ­tica romana, es la distincià ³n entre lo que se conoce como potestad y la autoridad. Por un lado, la potestad es la tienen aquellos que ostentaban el poder y la autoridad los que tenà ­an autoridad. La potestad era algo concreto, significaba ejercer una potestad y obedecer a los derechos y obligaciones que suponà ­an de esa potestad. La autoridad, no era algo concreto, las personas que ostentaran autoridad no tenà ­an poder para legislar, sino que realmente podà ­an dar una opinià ³n sobre una cuestià ³n que era atendido por las demà ¡s personas. El gobierno de Roma fue concebido como una sutil mezcla del ejercicio de auctoritas y el ejercicio de potestas.Por lo tanto, podemos decir, que los magistrados tenà ­an la potestad, la potestad està ¡ delimitada a una serie de personas que tienen un cargo, un imperium que les proporciona poder modificar o legislar sobre diferentes cuestiones. Por otro lado, la autoridad la ostentaba el senado, esta autoridad fue creciendo a medida que fueron surgiendo diversos acontecimientos, y el poder de opinià ³n del senado aumentà ³ considerablemente. Tener autoridad implica no tener potestad y al contrario tambià ©n, el que tiene potestad no tiene autoridad. Durante el periodo de guerras, Roma sufrià ³ un gran cambio, se centrà ³ realmente en conseguir poder, tratar por todos los medios de liderar, preparando al mejor ejà ©rcito y ganando todas las batallas. Tras este periodo de la Repà ºblica, surgià ³ un nuevo periodo polà ­tico al mando de Julio Cà ©sar en el aà ±o 49 a.C., consiguià ³ el poder de Roma mediante la fuerza, al mando de su ejà ©rcito, y convirtià ³ el mandato polà ­tico en una dictadura, durante 5 aà ±os, el sistema polà ­tico de Roma se convirtià ³ en una autocracia, en la que la figura de Julio Cà ©sar ostentaba todo el poder. Julio Cà ©sar fue asesinado, pero no trajo consigo la vuelta a la Repà ºblica, sino que, como consecuencia de su muerte, se produjo una guerra civil, entre Marco Antonio y Octavio. Cada uno de ellos, dominaba un extremo de la ciudad, por un lado, Marco Antonio el este y Octavio el oeste. Que finalizà ³ con la victoria de Octavio en el aà ±o 32 a.C. Durante el periodo de poder de Octavio sobre Roma, tratà ³ de enriquecer Roma, lo que se trataba de conseguir es la creacià ³n de una nueva forma de gobierno que no fuera ni la vuelta a la Repà ºblica ni el periodo de autocracia que habà ­a ostentado Julio Cà ©sar. Poco a poco fue naciendo la nueva forma de gobierno de la antigua forma de gobierno que habà ­a sido la Repà ºblica. Se produjo un cambio en las leyes y en los privilegios de las diferentes clases sociales y a su vez la autoridad del senado. Una modificacià ³n de lo que durante la Repà ºblica no habà ­a proporcionado el funcionamiento del sistema polà ­tico. Durante el periodo en el que Augusto estuvo en el poder de Roma. El cambio mà ¡s significativo que se produjo en Roma en cuanto a su sistema polà ­tico fue el nacimiento de un imperio desde una ciudad-estado, conseguir progresivamente la preparacià ³n de Roma para convertirse en un gran imperio. En ese momento comenzà ³ el gobierno de los emperadores romanos, tras la muerte de Augusto, en los que hubo periodos prà ³speros y otros que fueron un fracaso, como consecuencia de la gobernanza de los distintos emperadores. Se trataba de un sistema de gobierno autocrà ¡tico. En este momento, se consiguià ³ llevar a Roma a la paz, y sobre todo consiguieron que Roma prosperara en todos los aspectos, consiguiendo riquezas, formando uno de los mayores y mà ¡s funcionales ejà ©rcitos que ha existido en Europa y dominando gran parte del mundo. Esto como consecuencia de los diversos emperadores que ostentaron el gobierno autocrà ¡tico de Roma. Se creà ³ un sistema polà ­tico que proporcionà ³ una de las mejores etapas en cuanto a poder, prosperidad , riqueza, organizacià ³n en Roma. No se llegà ³ realmente a conseguir el ideal de imperio que se creà ³ con Augusto, pero se consiguià ³ un sistema polà ­tico organizado, que fue implementado ya para el resto de la historia romana. El Derecho Romano es, de lejos, el sistema mà ¡s coherente y elaborado de ningà ºn pueblo, los romanos fueron grandes legisladores y creadores de leyes, crearon un sistema de leyes en el que estaba recogido el funcionamiento y organizacià ³n polà ­tica. El ius, como podemos comprobar en el desarrollo de la historia de Roma, la capacidad polà ­tica y de creacià ³n de derecho. Es la base de todo sistema polà ­tico y de derecho europeo. La base de lo que conocemos ahora como Derecho. El sistema en el que se organizà ³ la polà ­tica romana no fue un sistema lineal y coherente en el que se siguiera algo establecido anteriormente. Sino que se trataba de dotar a Roma del prestigio que actualmente ha conseguido tras todos estos siglos de cambios en la organizacià ³n polà ­tica, de guerras, de bà ºsqueda del poder, de prosperidad, riqueza y paz.

Entering The Post

Entering The Post-modern Era Essay How does a people determine that a movement to a new era has occurred? Although there was no newspaper headline announcing the beginning of postmodernism, it is very evident that American culture took a turn in the 1960s, and, as always, the arts began to reflect the changes in our culture. The amount of information easily available to us has risen exponentially in the past few decades.Postmodernism has grown out of the amount of useless knowledge that everyday people now possess because of the high speed access of information through internet, TV, and many other sources. Mixing rock, rap, and romantic styles of music seems as silly as the need to know anything one could find on almost half of internet sites. Of course, most information found in modern mediums is relevant, but the speed at which you can access it as compared to a hundred years ago clearly depicts a new era of culture. With a new era in culture, one will definately find a new era in the arts. Genre mixing is a product of high-speed information access. It is very easy to sample new and different styles of music than it ever was before, forcing musicians to be influenced by diverse types of music. If a rock band listened to both BB King and the Sex Pistols, one will most probably hear both blues and punk influences in their music. So, it is easy to understand that easy access to wide selections of musical styles forces composers to mix genres of music when creating new music. Words/ Pages : 266 / 24

Replacing Bridge Awa With Two ETA (Math) in the TOEFL or IELTS Exam

Replacing Bridge Awa With Two ETA (Math) in the TOEFL or IELTS ExamAnalyzing the MATH element in the TOEFL or IELTS question is critical to your ability to successfully re-take the TOEFL or IELTS essay GMAT. There are three topics that need to be considered when analyzing the MATH element of the TOEFL or IELTS question.The first thing you need to examine when analyzing the MATH element is how many numbers in English. You will note that there are many different ways to ask the same question on the tests and often, the English part of the question is phrased very differently. For example, in the TOEFL math section, the English question may appear to require three questions, but the sequence of numbers asked to be solved is different between questions.Next, you need to examine the number of questions asked in the essay GMAT, which varies between two and four. Typically, the section ends with the writing section and questions in the essay portion of the exam are not required in the writi ng section. The section where the essay is required often begins with a writing portion of the test, as the essay may make up the majority of the exam.You also need to analyze the length of the essay GMAT. It is important to understand that the amount of time allotted for each section will vary between students. You may be allowed ten minutes for the written section, but it may be one to two hours for the essay section. If the essay is longer than two hours, it will count as much as the writing portion.Finally, when analyzing the MATH element of the TOEFL or IELTS question, you need to find the factors which lead to a passing score on the essay GMAT. The average high school student will likely receive a passing score in this section of the exam. You will note that the average score for the entire exam is about 90%. This means that about three out of every four students will fail the TOEFL or IELTS essay GMAT, regardless of their scores on other sections of the exam.When examining th e MATH part of the TOEFL or IELTS question, you need to analyze the different sequence formats. Each format will differ in the sequence of sentences that are used to construct a solution. Therefore, you will need to look at how the solution is constructed before the essay GMAT.The essay GMAT will also contain a material part, which will present an example, or data, that has been found in the text, the essay, or an academic paper. There are two types of essay problems, which are freedom and patterned. The material and example solutions can be found on the test.Once you examine the MATH part of the TOEFL or IELTS question, you need to match up the sequence format to the sequence format in the essay GMAT. Then, you should create your own answer to the essay GMAT.

Innovative technology and organizational ecosystem case study

Innovative technology Implementing internal and external technologies. How do the implementation issues differ? How are they the same?Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Innovative technology and organizational ecosystem case study specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The following factors should be considered when implementing an innovative technology that is developed internally. They are ease of use, level of interaction and needs of users. The innovative technology should be easily applied by high school students. The students should use the technology as a platform for interaction. In addition, students’ requirements for technology should be put into consideration. Needs assessment, training for students, and deployment issues should be considered when implementing an externally acquired technology. Students should be trained on how to use the new technology. If the number of limitations of the technolo gy exceed the amount of its benefits, then there would be no need of implementing it. The new technology should meet the needs of the students and be deployed with ease by high school administration. The implementation of an internal technology would start from the process engineering stage, while the implementation of an externally acquired technology would start with training for students on the applications of the technology. Both technologies would involve testing during implementation (Miluzzo et al., 2008). Evaluating an internally implemented innovative technology To evaluate an internal technology, the following factors should be considered, such as data security, students’ experiences and troubleshooting. Effective technologies have few cases of data insecurity. Students should demonstrate that they use the technology for the intended purposes. Such a technology would be user-friendly and interactive. An effective technology should be easy to troubleshoot when errors occur (White Bruton, 2007).Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Acquiring an innovative technology externally The following factors should be considered when acquiring a technology externally: technology failures, financial resources, and software/hardware compatibility issues. The externally acquired technology should have low rates of failure. It should be purchased at an affordable price and does not need to have many hardware and software compatibility issues because they result in low technology functionality (Miluzzo et al., 2008). Organizational Ecosystem Case Study What is a business ecosystem? Do all businesses function within an ecosystem? Why or why not? A business ecosystem is defined as a number of firms that rely on each other. The interactions existing among businesses within a business ecosystem are result of business competition and cooperation. All the o rganizations operate within ecosystems because they interact with suppliers, distributors, and competitors. However, their successes are based on the benefits they obtain from the ecosystems. For a business to survive within competitive environments, it should develop and maintain business relationships with the other firms. It has been shown that a business in an ecosystem affects all the other businesses while the other companies also have a certain influence on it. Business ecosystems are constantly evolving as a result of political and socioeconomic impacts. Political events may lead to stabilization or destabilization of business ecosystems. Economic factors also play crucial roles in shaping the dynamics of business ecosystems. Business organizations need to formulate ways of being flexible and adaptable so that they could survive within dynamic business ecosystems. In most cases, leaders within a business organization fail to understand and analyze firm’s ecosystem. Th us, the leaders often develop strategies that do not help organization to establish beneficial relationships with other businesses (Pires Aisbett, 2003). What potential role does the ecosystem play in Wal-Mart’s innovation efforts? Wal-Mart operates within a dynamic and competitive business ecosystem. The ecosystem plays a crucial role in enabling the firm to achieve its benefits for being innovative (Pires Aisbett, 2003). Wal-Mart has implemented a procurement system, RetailLink system, which has helped it improve its performance. In addition, performances of the other businesses within the ecosystem have been positively impacted by the information system. Using the system, suppliers are able to monitor the sales of products at different stores operated by Wal-Mart. Suppliers could make timely supplies and improvements on products in case they are not being purchased fast.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Innovative technology and organizational ecosystem case study specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Innovation within the ecosystem has helped Wal-Mart to successfully set up stores offering diverse products. This has also been accompanied by changing the layouts of stores to reflect location demographics. Such adjustments ensure that different stores sell products that satisfy the needs of different consumers within specific business locations. For example, TX Store has been adjusted to provide products and services to the rich consumers in the Plano area. Currently, it sells high-tech electronic and sporting products. Therefore, Wal-Mart has been able to describe its ecosystem and make adjustments that would help it to improve sales and financial performance (Davila, Epstein Shelton, 2012; Rowe, 2004). In terms of innovation and creativity, what are the advantages and disadvantages of functioning within an ecosystem? Firms obtain many benefits from being innovative and creativ e within an ecosystem. Being the first firm to implement an innovative product implies that all the initial benefits go to the firm. For example, Wal-Mart was the first firm to introduce a procurement system within its ecosystem. The procurement system helps its suppliers monitor the sales of their products sold at Wal-Mart stores and make prompt supplies. Being innovate within an ecosystem also enables a firm to understand the dynamics of an ecosystem and take advantage of the existing location demographics. For example, Wal-Mart identifies the affluent Plano area and sets up a specialized store that would sell expensive products to the rich consumers. On the other hand, being innovative and creative within an ecosystem has disadvantages. For example, a firm may introduce an information system that would enhance communication with its suppliers. If the system had many functionally issues, then the competitors of the firm might launch a superior information system. The firm would be disadvantaged because its innovative idea would be overtaken by its competitors. In addition, a company might lose business opportunities to its competitors even after it has identified a unique market segment to offer special products at special prices. This would be the case when a firm does not launch a superior product and maintain its quality. References Davila, T., Epstein, M., Shelton, R. (2012). Making innovation work: How to manage  it, measure it, and profit from it. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Miluzzo, E., Lane, N. D., Fodor, K., Peterson, R., Lu, H., Musolesi, M.,†¦ Campbell, A. T. (2008). Sensing meets mobile social networks: the design, implementation and evaluation of the CenceMe application. Proceedings of the 6th ACM conference on Embedded network sensor systems, 1(1), 337-350. Pires, G. D., Aisbett, J. (2003). The relationship between technology adoption and strategy in business-to-business markets: the case of e-commerce. Industrial  Marketing Management, 32(4), 291-300. Rowe, A. (2004). Creative intelligence. Discovering the innovative potential in ourselves  and others. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. White, M. Bruton, G. (2007). The management of technology and innovation: A  strategic approach. Mason, OH: Thomson. This term paper on Innovative technology and organizational ecosystem case study was written and submitted by user Mila Conway to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.